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RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK

As our efforts are directed towards achieving long-term growth, we understand the need for proactive risk identification and management, that is crucial for sustaining exceptional growth and achieving our strategic vision and devised several strategies that align with our overall goals.

We operate under an approved Enterprise Risk Management Policy which is meticulously designed to assess the state of our business risks effectively. The management team identifies, evaluates, manages and reports risks and the associated opportunities. We secure sustainable value for all our stakeholders through effective risk identification and its prompt mitigation.

The approach of our integrated quantitative risk analysis in day-to-day activities and performance management of the Company allows us to proactively address potential risks and capitalise on the growing opportunities in the sector and also guides our corporate decision-making. While ensuring continuous operations and sufficient liquidity, our focus has also been on safeguarding our supply chains, customers and the communities we operate within.

Key Risks
R1
Talent Management – Recruitment and Retention

Risk definition

  • There has been an increase in demand for skilled talent in the industry, leading to dearth of talent for skilled professionals
  • Loss of talent to competitor and inability to ensure optimal staffing levels may lead to operational/delivery issues

Risk drivers

  • Development of identified successors
  • Identification of talent pool
  • Engaging and developing talent
  • Adequate rewards for talent

Implication for value creation

  • Loss of talent to competition
  • Knowledge and skill gap
  • Loss of intellectual capital
  • Missed opportunities and stagnation
  • Disruption of operations
  • Company’s information moves out with talent loss to competition

Mitigating controls

  • Talent Management process developed and implemented
  • Critical positions identified
  • Successors identified and development plan for them is in progress
  • Established a talent readiness assessment framework
  • Process automation initiated to reduce dependability
R2
Information and Cyber Security Risk: Cyber Attacks/ Cyber Security Threats, Vulnerability Management & Application Security and Inadequate Data Governance Procedures

Risk definition

  • Cyber-attacks are a potential threat on the IT resources, resulting in theft, damage or sabotage and disruption/loss
  • Inadequate business continuity and disaster recovery plans resulting in business disruption or delay in service restoration in the event of IT disaster may lead to unavailability of systems that are required for the normal functioning of the business
  • Inability to generate/retain/retrieve information timely, competition intelligence, dashboards, etc., due to sub-optimal utilisation of systems, absence of effective document management system and poor quality of data may hamper decision-making and operations

Risk drivers

  • Limited resources and infrastructure
  • Evolving threat landscape
  • Inadequate security controls
  • Lack of training and skills
  • Inadequate plan testing and exercises
  • Limited communication and awareness
  • Incomplete documentation and document management

Implication for value creation

  • Disruption in operations
  • Regulatory consequences
  • Damage of customer trust and reputation
  • Financial loss

Mitigating controls

  • Governance for ITSM, IT project management and IT incident management has been established
  • The principle of ‘Secure by Design’ has been integrated into all development activities
  • A dedicated leadership within IT has been formed to strategically focus on cybersecurity, SAP and development projects
  • A Cybersecurity Maturity Assessment was conducted and a three-year roadmap has been developed
  • An AI-ML-based Endpoint Threat Detection & Response system has been implemented
  • A robust system for managing privileged accounts has been established
  • Vulnerability Management processes have been put in place, including assessments and penetration testing on critical business applications and governance for Vulnerability Management has been implemented
  • IT and cybersecurity policies have been revised and rolled out
  • Regular cybersecurity awareness sessions and phishing simulations have been conducted to enhance staff vigilance and resilience against evolving cyber threats, with staff receiving interactive training
R3
Financial Performance Risk Affecting Margins

Risk definition

The Company may face a risk of inadequate gross margins on the products manufactured and businesses/subsidiaries with low margins may lead to lower EBITDA and PAT.

Risk drivers

  • Market volatility
  • Increase in cost of commodity prices
  • Cost inflation
  • Pricing pressure from the market
  • Deterioration in operating efficiency

Implication for value creation

  • Financial performance
  • Competitive positioning
  • Investor confidence
  • Long-term sustainability
  • Fluctuating EPS

Mitigating controls

  • Enrich product mix for higher margins
  • Innovative products introduction with better efficiency to generate premium in the market
  • Enhancement in volumes through campaigns and awareness
  • Penetration of untapped territories
  • Debottlenecking of manufacturing capacities
  • Conduct benchmarking exercise to control identify and control leakage areas
  • Enhanced governance via focussed teams to monitor costs and Working Capital
  • Focus on value engineering to make the products cost competitive
R4
Delay in Commercialisation of New Technologies

Risk definition

In the product development cycle, the transition from the R&D phase to the commercialisation phase may get delayed and the timeline for successfully launching and monetising the technology may further be extended.

Risk drivers

  • Complex regulatory requirements and intellectual property rights
  • Competitive landscape
  • Ineffective targeting and segmentation
  • Resource constraints

Implication for value creation

  • Revenue loss
  • Reputation damage
  • Competitive disadvantage
  • Loss of investor confidence

Mitigating controls

  • Develop KPIs to accelerate new products to the market
  • Implement a robust intellectual property strategy
  • Conduct pro-active market research and analysis
  • Enhance technical expertise
R5
Rise in Procurement Cost and Heavy Dependence on Limited Suppliers

Risk definition

There is a risk of potential increase in expenses related to sourcing materials, goods or services, coupled with a high reliance on a limited number of suppliers. This may limit the negotiation power of the Company and further make it vulnerable to price fluctuations and supply disruption.

Risk drivers

  • Supplier concentration
  • Currency fluctuation
  • Inflation
  • Supply and demand imbalance
  • Global commodity shortage

Mitigating controls

  • Leveraged tools to track direct expenditure
  • Strategic partnership with suppliers for key purchase category
  • Introducing alternate suppliers and category management to keep track of overall spend
  • Regular monitoring of raw material price index to facilitate timely purchase decision
  • Consistently evaluating negotiation tools; for example – E Auction
  • Sufficient stocking of key raw material(s)
  • Hiring category experts for cost reductions

Implication for value creation

  • Escalation of costs
  • Limited negotiating power
  • Higher exposure towards supply chain disruption and subsequent delays
  • Affecting production plan
R6
Geopolitical Risk

Risk definition

The Company has subsidiaries in numerous geographies across North America, EMEA and Asia Pacific and is exposed to risks on account of external factors originating from geopolitical events which may adversely affect the Company’s international operations.

Risk drivers

  • Volatile international commodity prices
  • Political instability/conflict/global power shifts
  • Regulatory changes/policy uncertainty/protectionist policies
  • Trade disputes and tariff barriers
  • International sanctions and embargoes
  • International financial turmoil

Implication for value creation

  • Impairment of value of investments in international subsidiaries
  • International Go-To Market (GTM)/ expansion decisions
  • Disruption in supply chain and increase in costs
  • Abandoned, hold or cancelled projects and orders

Mitigating controls

  • Stringent governance oversight for high-risk countries and for exports
  • Diversified spread of international operations and exports
  • The Company has put in place, alternate strategic sourcing options to minimise the impact
  • Increased local sourcing share